Having A Bash: British-Style Fields Trials

The author with her 2-year-old golden retriever

Ever had your eye wiped by someone else’s dog? You don’t want to, believe me. It’s humiliating! It almost happened to me on a recent trip with my dog to Tennessee, the promised land of dog training and field trials.

I grew up here and hadn’t been back in 30 years. What better occasion to return than during a glorious fall for pheasants and a new seminar on gun dog training?

So Buck, my 2-year-old golden retriever, and I loaded on a plane and flew from “the land of no seasons” in northern California to the home of Duckhill Kennels, an hour east of Memphis. Our mission was to learn about a new gun dog sport taking hold in the South and Midwest: British-style field trials. This isn’t a new sport, per se; it is the original model our American field trials were built on.

There’s a new movement making it popular again, along with the British strain of Labrador retriever. These Labs are largely born with the behavior of delivering retrieved objects to hand, making it unnecessary to force-fetch them. They are also bred to be calm companions as well as peak performers in the field, according to Robert Milner, who breeds British Labs at Duckhill Kennel. And from what I saw of his 5-week-old puppies to 5-year-old adults, it’s absolutely true.

The big attraction to these trials and British training methods, for me, was the lack of force training. No force to pile, force to water, force anything. For dogs bred to be highly trainable and good at hunting, like my golden, this philosophy says it’s not necessary to use force. It’s very believable after watching several British-trained dogs complete 175-yard blind retrieves through walls of 5-foot tall brush and woods, guided by whistle and hand signals, then stand at heel, steady as a rock, while they watch another dog work.

Even better, these trials are like a real pheasant hunt. You’re in the field with your dog and competitors for the entire duration of the trial. You get more than one at-bat and get to experience the excitement of the flush, shot and fall—which are nearly always unpredictable. Some daylong trials will have a pheasant hunt in the morning with a duck and water trial in the afternoon.

We had a practice trial at Duckhill in early November to show us the ropes. It consisted of two pheasant hunts. Picture a pair of large farm fields bordered by tall brush and orange- and yellow-leafed trees. We only had three handlers and five dogs, but a real trial will have at least 12 handler/dog teams. We lined up horizontally behind a line of gun-toting locals eager for a chance to shoot some birds. Out in front was a Scotsman named Alex, clad in tweed hat and upscale wellingtons, with his prize springer spaniel.

As participants, we followed behind as the springer quartered the field. Suddenly, a cackling rooster burst into the blue sky, bolting to the far right. A couple shots crippled the bird, landing him in chest-high reeds.

This is an occasion for a good eye wipe. A dog’s number is called and that handler must send the dog from their spot in the field to get the bird. If the dog comes back empty-handed—or empty-mouthed, rather—another dog is sent. If the second dog does find the bird, it’s assumed the handler of the first failed dog is shedding tears of embarrassment. Therefore, the successful second dog and handler would then help wipe away the tears, giving us the term “eye-wipe.”

On one occasion, my dog did come out of the brush empty-handed, but the second and third dogs didn’t succeed either. Phew, talk about holding your breath!

It’s hard to get bored at a British-style field trial. It’s exciting when the bird’s flush, and the retrieving scenario is different every single time. You may wonder how the dogs get judged fairly if the elements are different for each dog.

From what I understand, the core skills of the dog and the handler’s ability to handle the dog to an unseen bird remain constant, no matter where the bird lands. And I believe the judges try their best to ensure each dog gets the same number of easy or hard retrieves.

The whole experience can take about two hours, all of which is spent in the field, with your dog, watching bird’s flush naturally and shot for your dog to find and pick up. Meanwhile, you get to know the other folks competing and to share the whole experience with them. This is much better, in my opinion, than having your dog in the truck most of the day waiting for a turn to perform, which may take all of five minutes.

To me, a person totally obsessed with gun dogs and bird hunting, the British-style trial is heaven on earth. It didn’t hurt that I had spent the previous week exploring the narrow country roads around Somerville, Grand Junction and Moscow, Tenn.—the small towns near Duckhill. This is an area ripe with gun dog history and activity, with the National Bird Dog Museum located there as well as Ames Plantation, the Mecca of pointing dog trials.

More than that, this is an area of timeless pastoral beauty. Fall colors against stark white plantation homes, deep green pasture fenced with white post and rail. It was as if time had stood still since generations of my father’s family had farmed there.

He died when I was an infant, so I never knew him or much of that side of the family. But being there, I knew they had driven those same country roads and hunted those same fields and woods. It felt like I belonged. What a great place for the birth of this up-and-coming hunting dog sport.

Milner deserves a lot of the credit for developing the stateside competitions. It is still in its infancy and there have been a few bumps along the way the last two years. But now there are a lot more people and clubs involved in cultivating the new sport and the positive, no-force training methods that go along with it.

During my recent visit with Robert, he said he was working to develop an official registry for the sport and the dogs that participate. He said this registry will act as an overseeing body for the British-style trials, making sure the right rules are followed and that judges are properly trained.

In addition, this will make it possible for dogs who succeed in the trials to get an official title to put with their names to help guide breeding, much like American Field and American Kennel Club trial enthusiasts look for puppies born to dogs with field trial titles attached to their names.

I will watch with intense interest as this sport evolves. If there’s anything as fun as hunting with your dog and pals in the field, it’s got to be a British-style field trial!

  • Kal

    I think it is a GREAT article. I also enjoyed J. Spencers article in the current issue on British Style trials.

    Thank you for sharing. I look forward to seeing and participating in these trials.

  • Papa

    Very nice lady, but she drank the coolaid, if someone did a real investigative type article they would fine two major issues, one, the dogs are not that much different, and two, no real work has been done to registger dog or award titles. I have Brit labs and their true qualities quiet, good size, and good health. Things you can also find in good American bred dogs.

  • Don Wesley

    'Ever had your eye wiped by someone else’s dog'…

    That just sounds dumb. A british phrase quoted here doesn't make it cute…it makes it annoying.

  • Bramble Monkey

    Some of the British field trial working bloodlines are the best in the world. Springer Spaniels and especially English Working Cocker's. Labs are comparable, as they only do one job effectively.

    Force training is old hat. Yes it can be effective and the old school trainers still think its the only way to train if you want a compliant dog with no style.

    Younger Brits have picked up and adapted a training method based on Operant & Classical Conditioning using behaviourism along the lines of BF Skinner an American professor who taught behaviourism at Harvard in the 1960's. This can be more effective style of training if applied correctly, which includes positive and negative reinforcement to teach your dog to learn more efficiently. Not a dog treat or thrashing in sight.

    Behaviourism is a scientific fact , gun dog training is an art. put them both together and you have effective training method. Put this together with some world class bloodlines and you have a highly tuned hunting machine.

    Tend to agree with some of comments regarding Eye Wiping. Unfortunately we can not be held to account for our forefathers emotional reactions in the field.

  • Dublem Gundogs

    It is good to see articles on British Labrador events in the popular media. They are not for everyone but for those that do drink the Kool-aid the dogs and the events are enjoyable. Thanks Gundog for making the effort to cover the event.

  • labsrule

    Wow, what a bunch of Rednecks on here. You clowns fly the Confederate flag, too? What's wrong…is your favorite NASCAR driver having a bad year?

    • labsrule

      I couldn't have proved my point any better. Congratulations on the solid effort.

  • Doghound

    Let me get this straight, as a Londoner I need to make sure I understand.

    You americans breed from Gundogs that need "forcing" to retrieve/work/train.

    Fwahahahahahahahahahaha

  • Vivie

    Thank you for the article it is most informative to those of us who are new to the sport – It is a shame most of the comments here appear to be rather negative (verging on abusive). Shame on those who are
    (ir)responcible.

  • Labsteve

    Sounds interesting, certainly not for everyone. Sorry for the narrow minded folks as they do not represent most of us. Even if this is not your bag, just don't participate, no need for badmouthing someone for trying a different form of field trial.

  • marion g

    I live in France but am English and have trained my dogs for the last 43 years in the gentle english way ,no electric collars or rough handling by me .They are not spoilt but do have treats when young .You all work for the dollar in your pocket I presume !! The level in English trials is almost a dream for me but I have had a few Ex in France .Do not critise until you have participated is my advice

  • Brian

    Congrats on bringing the fun back into owning a dog ! Also, companionship, sportmanship and a practically trained retriever seem to be the prizes for training and competing in the British style trials. I see a lot of common sense to it all…and the parallel …funny enough is when training a dog use your common sense and keep things simple as Milner espouses. Keep pushing ahead…even with readers that need to be forced trained…lol

  • William D Sandy Gunn

    If advocates of the British type retriever trials need a registry and a sponsoring organization, I'd recommend they look first to the UKC. This organization is adaptable and welcomes new ways of trialing, you've only to look at their pointing breed field trials which are run as closely to FCI rules as possible to see the potential in courting them for these UK type trials as well. Wm. D Sandy Gunn, UKC, AKC, NSTRA and CKC judge.

  • Tatnall

    You think Milner's dogs are peak performers in the field? LOL They are painful to watch even at the SH level.

  • Pete

    I train gun dogs in the U.S. I have trained both European dogs and American dogs. I can see the line of thinking that went into the breeding and how it applies to each game played. Both make excellent hunting dogs. U.S dogs may have more of one thing and European dogs may have more of another,, but that comes from selective breeding.
    Also the last English dog I trained I decided not to FF,,, I found that it tended to slow the dogs approach to its work. Where the U.S. dogs either had no affect or sped them up. I think breeding programs select the best traits for the culture at hand thus certain techniques may work best. Just my opinion..
    I appreciate dogs from both sides of the pond /